A dental bridge is a fixed dental prosthesis used to replace one or more missing teeth. It connects healthy adjacent teeth with an artificial tooth, restoring the appearance and function of the dentition. Bridges help maintain the correct position of the teeth, prevent the shifting of surrounding teeth, and improve chewing and speaking ability.
There are several types of bridges – the most common are classic fixed bridges, which are anchored to adjacent teeth that have been prepared, and implant bridges, which are attached to dental implants. Classic bridges are faster and less expensive, while implant bridges provide a more stable and long-lasting solution because they do not require intervention in the surrounding healthy teeth.
Bridges are recommended in cases where one or more teeth are missing and the surrounding teeth are strong enough to support a replacement. A properly selected bridge restores the aesthetics of your smile and ensures even distribution of force when chewing, thus protecting healthy teeth and the jaw joint.
The placement of a bridge is usually divided into several visits. Healthy adjacent teeth are slightly adjusted by grinding so that the bridge can be firmly attached. A scan or impression is then made, based on which the dental laboratory produces the final bridge. After checking the exact shape and shade, the bridge is permanently attached and the patient can enjoy their new smile.
As with natural teeth, regular hygiene is important. Cleaning with a toothbrush, interdental brushes, and the use of special dental floss (superfloss) for bridges is recommended. Regular check-ups with your dentist and dental hygienist will ensure that the bridge remains secure, the health of the surrounding teeth is maintained, and any problems are detected in time.